Kungani Ikhwalithi Yokukhanya Ibaluleke Kakhulu Kunobuningi Bokukhanya Ezindlini Zokushisa Zezentengiselwano
Lapho behlola izinto zokumboza i-greenhouse, abalimi abaningi bagxila kakhulu kuzoiphesenti yokudlulisa ukukhanya-kungakanani ukukhanya kwelanga okungena esakhiweni.
Nokho, kuukukhiqizwa kwe-greenhouse yokuhweba, isivuno sithonywa kakhuluukukhanya kusakazwa kanjanikunokuba ngamandla eluhlaza kuphela.
Empeleni, ukusebenza kwesitshalo kuncike kulokhu:
- Ukukhanya okulinganayo kufinyelela kanjani kuwo wonke ama-canopy
- I-photosynthesis ihlala isikhathi eside kangakanani usuku lonke
- Ingakanani ingcindezi yokushisa ebangelwa imisebe eqondile
Yingakho ukuqhathanisa phakathiifilimu ye-greenhouse ehlukanisiwe vs ifilimu ye-greenhouse ecacileayiseyona ithiyori-yiyisisekeloisivuno{0}eqhutshwa.
Ukukhanya Okuqondile Kuqhathaniswa Nokukhanya Okuhlukanisiwe: Ukuthi Ukusabalalisa Okukhanyayo Kuthinta Kanjani Isivuno Se-Greenhouse
Sula Ifilimu Ye-Greenhouse: Ukukhanya Okuphezulu Okunamandla Nokulawula Okukhawulelwe Kwe-Canopy
Ifilimu ye-greenhouse ekhanyayo ivumela ukukhanya kwelanga ukuthi kudlule ngaphandle kokuhlakazeka okuncane.
Izici ezibalulekile zifaka:
Ukudluliswa kokukhanya okuqondile okuphezulu
Ukugxila kokukhanya okuqinile emaqabunga aphezulu
Ukwakhiwa kweizindawo ezishisayofuthiithunzi elijulile langaphakathi
Ngenkathi ifilimu ecacile ingenza kahleisimo sezulu esibandayo noma izifunda ezinemisebe yelanga ephansi, kuvame ukuholela kokuthi:
I-photosynthesis engalingani kuyo yonke i-canopy
Ingcindezi yokushisa yendawo
Amaqabunga aphansi angasetshenzisiwe
Umphumela:Ukukhanya kukhona, kodwa akusetshenziswa kahle isitshalo.
Ifilimu Yokushisa Esabalalisiwe: Ukusabalalisa Ukukhanya Okuthuthukisiwe kanye Nokusetshenziswa Kwe-PAR
Ifilimu ye-greenhouse esabalele isakaza ukukhanya kwelanga okungenayoimisebe-eningi, ukuthambisa imishayo eqinile.
Nakuba ukudluliswa kokukhanya okuphelele kungase kubonakale kufana nefilimu ecacile, ifilimu esabalele ithuthuka kakhuluUkusetshenziswa kwe-PAR (Photosynthetically Active Radiation).ngo:
Ukwandisa ukujula kokungena kokukhanya
Ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa lamaqabunga
Ivula amahlamvu anomthunzi
Ekukhiqizeni i-greenhouse commercial,ukukhanya okusebenzisekayo kubaluleke ngaphezu kokukhanya okubonakalayo.
Kungani Ifilimu Ye-Greenhouse Esabalalisiwe Iletha Isivuno Esiphezulu Ezindaweni Zokushisa Zezentengiselwano
1. I-Superior Canopy Light Ukungena Ezitshalweni Eziphezulu-Ukuminyana
Ezitshalweni ezinjengotamatisi, upelepele, insangu, nezimbali, amaqabunga aphezulu avame ukugcwala-agcwale kuyilapho amaqabunga aphansi ehlala engabonakali.
Ifilimu ye-greenhouse ehlukanisiwe:
Ihambisa ukukhanya ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke izendlalelo zezitshalo
Yenza kusebenze amaqabunga e-canopy amaphakathi naphansi
Inweba indawo ephelele ye-photosynthetic
Umphumela:Isivuno esiphezulu ngemitha yesikwele ngaphandle kokukhuphula okokufaka kwamandla.
2. Ingcindezi Yokushisa Encishisiwe kanye Ne-Photosynthesis Yansuku zonke Enwetshiwe
Ngaphansi kwefilimu ecacile, imisebe enamandla yasemini ivame ukuphoqa izitshalo ukuthi zinciphise ukuphefumula kanye ne-stomata evala kancane, ikhawulele ukutholwa kwe-CO₂.
Ukukhanya okuhlukanisiwe:
Yehlisa izinga lokushisa lamaqabunga
Ivimbela ukucindezelwa kwe-photosynthesis yasemini
Inweba iwindi le-photosynthesis elisebenzayo ngamahora ambalwa
Lokhu kuholela ekukhuleni okuqinile kwemifino kanye nesethi yezithelo ezingaguquki.
3. Ukukhula Kwezitshalo Okufanayo kanye Nokuphumelela Kokuvuna Okuthuthukisiwe
Ukukhanya okungalingani kukhiqiza izitshalo ezingalingani.
Ifilimu ye-greenhouse ehlukanisiwe ikhuthaza:
Ukuphakama kwesitshalo okungaguquki
Ukuqhakaza okufanayo nokuvuthwa
Imiphumela encishisiwe yonqenqema kanye ne-sidewall
Kubalimi bezentengiselwano, lokhu kuhumushela ku:
Ukuvuna ngemishini okulula
Amayunithi anqatshiwe ambalwa
Amaphesenti aphezulu weumkhiqizo{{0}wezinga eliphezulu
Clear vs Diffused Greenhouse Film: Iyiphi Okufanele Uyikhethe?
Uhlolojikelele lokuqhathanisa
Ukusabalalisa Okukhanyayo:Sula=umfaniswano ogxilile / Osabalalisiwe =
Ukungena kwe-Canopy:Kucace=ukushona phansi / Kuhlakazekile=kujule
Ukuphatha Ukushisa:Sula ama-hotspots angu-= / izinga lokushisa elilinganiselwe=elihlukanisiwe
Ukuzinza Kwesivuno:Sula=okuguquguqukayo / Okusabalalisiwe=okungaguquki
Izitshalo Ezikahle Nesimo Sezulu:
Kusobala: Izifunda ezisenyakatho kakhulu, ukukhiqiza{0}}okuhamba phambili ebusika
Kusabalele: Izimo zezulu ezishisayo nezishisayo,{0}}izilimo zentengiso ezinenani eliphezulu
Khetha Sula Ifilimu Ye-Greenhouse Lapho:
Isebenza ezindaweni ezishisayo ezisenyakatho
Ukukhiqizwa kwasebusika kuyabusa
Ukukhanyisa okungeziwe kusetshenziswa kakhulu
Khetha Ifilimu Ye-Greenhouse Ehlukanisiwe Lapho:
Ukukhula{0}}izilimo ezithengiswayo ezinenani eliphezulu
Isebenza ezindaweni ezishisayo noma ezishisayo
Ukuqondisa{0}}ukuzinza kwesivuno sesikhathi eside kanye ne-ROI
Isiphetho: Khetha Ifilimu Yokushisa Esekelwe Ekusebenzeni Kwezitshalo, Hhayi Ukubukeka
Isinqumo phakathi kwefilimu ye-greenhouse ehlukanisiwe necacile akufanele neze isekelwe kumkhuba noma ukukhanya okubukwayo.
Kufanele kusekelwe ku:
Ukusebenziseka kahle kokukhanya
I-Crop physiology
Idatha yendawo yesimo sezulu
Izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezikhiqiza kakhulu zokuhweba zikhetha ifilimu esekelweizitshalo ziguqula kanjani ukukhanya kube yisivuno, hhayi ukuthi isakhiwo sibukeka kanjani.
Ukulungele Ukwandisa Isivuno Sakho Se-Greenhouse?
Isitshalo ngasinye sisabela ngendlela ehlukile kunkungu nokusakazeka kokukhanya.
Ithimba lethu le-agronomy lingahlinzekaiseluleko samahhala,{0}sesimo sezulu esisekelwe ekukhanyeniukusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi utshalomali lwakho luletha imbuyiselo enkulu{{0}kaningi phakathi komjikelezo owodwa wokukhiqiza.
Thola ukulingiswa kwakho kokukhanya kwamahhala namuhla.
